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FREQUENTLY
ASKED QUESTIONS
What Types of Injuries Are
Caused By Asbestos?
When
a person breathes asbestos, fibers can become lodged in the
lungs. Once there, they can cause scarring. Asbestos fibers
can also cause mesothelioma and lung cancer. The knowledge
that asbestos can cause these fatal diseases has been known
since the 1920's.
The specific disease types associated with asbestos exposure
include:
Mesothelioma
Mesothelioma
(cancer of the mesothelium)
is a disease in which cells of the mesothelium become abnormal
and divide without control or order. They can invade and
damage nearby tissues and organs. Cancer cells can also
metastasize (spread) from their original site to other parts
of the body. Most cases of mesothelioma begin in the pleura
or peritoneum.
Learn more about Mesothelioma:
Symptoms
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Diagnosis | Treatment
Options
Asbestosis
Asbestos can scar the lung and the lining of the lung. This
scarring is known as asbestosis or interstitial fibrosis. If
enough scarring occurs, it can impair the elasticity of the
lungs and hamper their ability to exchange gases. As a result,
there is inadequate oxygen intake to the blood. This
impairment leads to shortness of breath. Over time, the
breathing capacity can diminish and in some cases, become
fatal.
Asbestosis, like other asbestos diseases, is a disease of
latency -- it takes 10 to 40 years after exposure to asbestos
for a person to become sick.
There is no known cure for asbestosis.
Lung Cancer
Asbestos also causes lung cancer. A person who does not smoke
can get lung cancer from being to exposed to asbestos. If you
smoked in the past or are presently smoking, and have been
diagnosed with lung cancer, asbestos may also be a cause of
your cancer. For smokers, asbestos and tobacco act together,
greatly increasing the risk of lung cancer. The combination of
smoking and asbestos can increase the risk of developing lung
cancer.
Lung cancer, depending on its severity and the medical history
of the individual, may be treated.
For information on cancer treatment centers, click
here.
Other Cancers:
Asbestos has also been associated with many other cancers,
including cancers of the throat and stomach areas.
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